Field experiment was conducted at Akwa Ibom State University teaching and research farm during the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons to evaluate the growth and yield of cocoyam on varying rates of organic manure in a cocoyam based-intercropping system in Obio Akpa, Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. Experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments were four organic manure rates – PM 0 t/ha, PM 2.5 t/ha, PM 5.0 t/ha, PM 7.5 t/ha) and three crop mixtures - Sole Cocoyam, Cocoyam + Maize, Cocoyam + Melon. Result showed significant differences in both the crop mixtures and organic manure rates applied on the plant height, leaf area and stem girth of cocoyam at 2, 4, 6 months after planting respectively. Organic manure PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher plant height, leaf area and stem girth in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + maize, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon at 2, 4, 6 months after planting in both cropping seasons. PM 5.0 t/ha gave higher values of corm and cormels yield, corms and cormels weight, cormels number and cormels length in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon in both seasons. PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher values of cormels yield, weight of corm, weight of cormels and length of cormels with Cocoyam + maize. Weight of corms and weight of cormels showed significant differences (P<0.05) on crop mixtures and organic manure in both seasons respectively.
| Published in | American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13 |
| Page(s) | 44-49 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Cocoyam, Melon, Maize, Poultry Manure
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APA Style
Udounang Patrick Ibanga, Essien Otobong Anthony, Umoh Florence Otobong, Ijah Christiana James, Akpainyang Fidel Emmanuel. (2023). Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Cocoyam on Varying Rates of Organic Manure in a Cocoyam Based-Intercropping System. American Journal of Life Sciences, 11(3), 44-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13
ACS Style
Udounang Patrick Ibanga; Essien Otobong Anthony; Umoh Florence Otobong; Ijah Christiana James; Akpainyang Fidel Emmanuel. Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Cocoyam on Varying Rates of Organic Manure in a Cocoyam Based-Intercropping System. Am. J. Life Sci. 2023, 11(3), 44-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13
AMA Style
Udounang Patrick Ibanga, Essien Otobong Anthony, Umoh Florence Otobong, Ijah Christiana James, Akpainyang Fidel Emmanuel. Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Cocoyam on Varying Rates of Organic Manure in a Cocoyam Based-Intercropping System. Am J Life Sci. 2023;11(3):44-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13,
author = {Udounang Patrick Ibanga and Essien Otobong Anthony and Umoh Florence Otobong and Ijah Christiana James and Akpainyang Fidel Emmanuel},
title = {Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Cocoyam on Varying Rates of Organic Manure in a Cocoyam Based-Intercropping System},
journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
volume = {11},
number = {3},
pages = {44-49},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20231103.13},
abstract = {Field experiment was conducted at Akwa Ibom State University teaching and research farm during the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons to evaluate the growth and yield of cocoyam on varying rates of organic manure in a cocoyam based-intercropping system in Obio Akpa, Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. Experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments were four organic manure rates – PM 0 t/ha, PM 2.5 t/ha, PM 5.0 t/ha, PM 7.5 t/ha) and three crop mixtures - Sole Cocoyam, Cocoyam + Maize, Cocoyam + Melon. Result showed significant differences in both the crop mixtures and organic manure rates applied on the plant height, leaf area and stem girth of cocoyam at 2, 4, 6 months after planting respectively. Organic manure PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher plant height, leaf area and stem girth in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + maize, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon at 2, 4, 6 months after planting in both cropping seasons. PM 5.0 t/ha gave higher values of corm and cormels yield, corms and cormels weight, cormels number and cormels length in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon in both seasons. PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher values of cormels yield, weight of corm, weight of cormels and length of cormels with Cocoyam + maize. Weight of corms and weight of cormels showed significant differences (P<0.05) on crop mixtures and organic manure in both seasons respectively.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Cocoyam on Varying Rates of Organic Manure in a Cocoyam Based-Intercropping System AU - Udounang Patrick Ibanga AU - Essien Otobong Anthony AU - Umoh Florence Otobong AU - Ijah Christiana James AU - Akpainyang Fidel Emmanuel Y1 - 2023/07/06 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13 T2 - American Journal of Life Sciences JF - American Journal of Life Sciences JO - American Journal of Life Sciences SP - 44 EP - 49 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5737 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20231103.13 AB - Field experiment was conducted at Akwa Ibom State University teaching and research farm during the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons to evaluate the growth and yield of cocoyam on varying rates of organic manure in a cocoyam based-intercropping system in Obio Akpa, Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. Experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments were four organic manure rates – PM 0 t/ha, PM 2.5 t/ha, PM 5.0 t/ha, PM 7.5 t/ha) and three crop mixtures - Sole Cocoyam, Cocoyam + Maize, Cocoyam + Melon. Result showed significant differences in both the crop mixtures and organic manure rates applied on the plant height, leaf area and stem girth of cocoyam at 2, 4, 6 months after planting respectively. Organic manure PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher plant height, leaf area and stem girth in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + maize, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon at 2, 4, 6 months after planting in both cropping seasons. PM 5.0 t/ha gave higher values of corm and cormels yield, corms and cormels weight, cormels number and cormels length in sole cocoyam, cocoyam + melon and cocoyam + maize + melon in both seasons. PM 2.5 t/ha gave higher values of cormels yield, weight of corm, weight of cormels and length of cormels with Cocoyam + maize. Weight of corms and weight of cormels showed significant differences (P<0.05) on crop mixtures and organic manure in both seasons respectively. VL - 11 IS - 3 ER -
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